Wayanad
Wayanad is a district located in the northern part of the Indian state of Kerala, bordering the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. It is known for its natural beauty, wildlife, and rich cultural heritage. The district is situated in the Western Ghats mountain range and is characterized by its lush forests, misty hills, and picturesque waterfalls.
One of the most popular attractions in Wayanad is the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, which is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including elephants, tigers, leopards, and various species of birds. Visitors can take a jeep safari or trek through the sanctuary to experience the wildlife and natural beauty of the region.
Another popular attraction is the Edakkal Caves, a set of ancient caves located on Ambukuthi Mala hill. These caves contain stone carvings and inscriptions that date back to the Neolithic era, making them a fascinating historical and archaeological site.
Wayanad is also known for its tea and coffee plantations, and visitors can take a tour of these plantations to learn about the cultivation and processing of tea and coffee.
Other popular activities in Wayanad include trekking, camping, and birdwatching. The district is home to several scenic trekking routes, including the Chembra Peak trek and the Pakshipathalam trek.
Overall, Wayanad is a great destination for nature lovers, adventure enthusiasts, and those interested in history and culture. The district’s stunning natural beauty and rich cultural heritage make it a must-visit destination in Kerala.
There are many popular destinations in Wayanad district, Kerala that are worth visiting. Some of the top attractions include:
1. Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary
The Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is a popular tourist destination located in Wayanad district, Kerala, India. Spread over an area of 344 square kilometers, the sanctuary is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. It is situated in the Western Ghats mountain range and is characterized by its lush forests, rolling hills, and crystal-clear streams.
The sanctuary is home to several species of animals, including elephants, tigers, leopards, deer, monkeys, and various species of birds. Visitors can take a jeep safari or trek through the sanctuary to experience the wildlife and natural beauty of the region.
One of the most popular trekking trails in the sanctuary is the Tholpetty Wildlife Sanctuary trek, which takes visitors through dense forests and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and valleys. The sanctuary also has a watchtower where visitors can observe wildlife from a safe distance.
The Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is also an important biodiversity hotspot, with a large number of endemic species of flora and fauna. The sanctuary is home to several rare and endangered species, including the Indian pangolin, the sloth bear, and the white-bellied shortwing bird.
Visitors can also explore the many streams, waterfalls, and natural pools in the sanctuary, which offer a refreshing break from the tropical heat. Overall, the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is a must-visit destination for nature lovers, wildlife enthusiasts, and anyone interested in exploring the natural beauty and biodiversity of Kerala.
2. Edakkal Caves
Edakkal Caves are a popular tourist destination located in Wayanad district, Kerala, India. These caves are famous for their prehistoric rock carvings, which are estimated to be around 8000 years old. The caves are situated at an altitude of 1200 meters above sea level and can only be accessed by a trek of around 1.5 km from the parking area.
The name “Edakkal” means “a stone in between” in the local language, and the caves are so named because they are formed by a large boulder that has wedged itself between two rocks. The cave walls are adorned with intricate carvings of human and animal figures, geometric designs, and other symbols that provide a glimpse into the prehistoric civilization that once inhabited the region.
Visitors can explore the caves on foot and view the carvings up close. The trek to the caves is through a dense forest and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape. There are also several viewpoints along the way where visitors can stop and admire the scenery.
The caves are a popular destination for history buffs, archaeologists, and anyone interested in exploring the rich cultural heritage of Kerala. The site is also surrounded by lush forests and scenic hills, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers and trekking enthusiasts.
Overall, the Edakkal Caves are a must-visit destination in Wayanad and provide a unique opportunity to explore the ancient history and culture of the region
3. Chembra Peak
Chembra Peak is a popular tourist destination located in Wayanad district, Kerala, India. It is the highest peak in the region, with an altitude of 2,100 meters above sea level, and is a favorite destination for trekkers and nature enthusiasts.
The trek to the peak starts from a small village called Meppady, and it takes around 3-4 hours to reach the summit. The trekking trail is moderately difficult, and visitors have to pass through dense forests, grasslands, and rocky terrain to reach the top. Along the way, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including the lush green valleys, tea plantations, and the beautiful heart-shaped lake, which is a major attraction of the peak.
Once at the summit, visitors can relax and enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys. The peak also offers a perfect vantage point to view the sunrise and sunset.
Chembra Peak is a perfect destination for adventure seekers, nature lovers, and anyone looking to explore the natural beauty of Kerala. The trekking trail is well-marked, and visitors can hire a guide if required. The peak is also home to several species of flora and fauna, including rare and endangered species of birds and animals.
Overall, Chembra Peak is a must-visit destination in Wayanad and offers a unique opportunity to explore the natural beauty and biodiversity of the region.
4. Soochipara Falls
Soochipara Falls, also known as Sentinel Rock Waterfalls, is a picturesque waterfall located in the Vellarimala mountain range in Wayanad district, Kerala, India. It is situated at a height of around 200 meters above sea level and is surrounded by dense forests and lush green hills.
The name “Soochipara” means “needle rock” in the local language, and the waterfall is so named because of the needle-shaped rock that protrudes from the side of the waterfall. Visitors can reach the waterfall after a short trek through the dense forests and hilly terrain. The trek is relatively easy and takes around 20-30 minutes.
Once at the waterfall, visitors can enjoy the stunning views of the cascading waterfalls and the surrounding landscape. The waterfall has three tiers, and visitors can swim and bathe in the natural pool at the base of the falls.
Soochipara Falls is a popular destination for adventure seekers, nature lovers, and photographers. The surrounding forests are home to several species of flora and fauna, including rare and endangered species of birds and animals. Visitors can also enjoy various adventure activities such as rock climbing, zip-lining, and trekking in the surrounding hills.
Overall, Soochipara Falls is a must-visit destination in Wayanad and provides a unique opportunity to explore the natural beauty and biodiversity of the region.
5. Banasura Sagar Dam
Banasura Sagar Dam is the largest earthen dam in India and the second-largest in Asia, located in Wayanad district, Kerala, India. It is constructed across the Karamanathodu River, a tributary of the Kabini River, and is a major tourist destination in the region.
The dam is named after Banasura, a mythical character in Indian mythology who was believed to be the son of Mahabali, a legendary king of Kerala. The dam is surrounded by lush green hills, forests, and scenic valleys, and visitors can enjoy boating, trekking, and other adventure activities in the area.
The dam has a length of around 2.5 kilometers and a height of 15 meters, and the reservoir created by the dam is a major source of irrigation and hydroelectric power in the region. Visitors can also visit the Banasura Sagar Island, which is located in the middle of the reservoir and is accessible by boat.
The surrounding area is also home to several species of flora and fauna, including rare and endangered species of birds and animals. Visitors can take a nature walk or trek through the forests to explore the biodiversity of the region.
Overall, Banasura Sagar Dam is a must-visit destination in Wayanad and offers a unique opportunity to explore the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the region.
6. Thirunelli Temple
Thirunelli Temple, also known as the Thirunelli Perumal Temple, is an ancient Hindu temple located in the Wayanad district of Kerala, India. The temple is situated in a picturesque location at the foothills of the Brahmagiri mountain range and is surrounded by dense forests and lush greenery.
The temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is believed to have been constructed over 1000 years ago during the reign of the Chera dynasty. The temple is famous for its unique architecture, which is a blend of traditional Kerala and Tamil Nadu styles.
The main deity of the temple is Lord Vishnu, who is worshipped in the form of Chaturbhuja (four-armed) Vishnu. The temple is also home to several other deities, including Lord Shiva, Lord Brahma, and Lord Ganesh.
The temple is considered to be a holy site for Hindus, and several rituals and festivals are celebrated here throughout the year. The most important festival celebrated here is the Thirunelli Festival, which is held in the Malayalam month of Chingam (August-September).
Apart from its religious significance, Thirunelli Temple is also known for its beautiful surroundings and is a popular destination for nature lovers and trekking enthusiasts. The temple is located near the Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary, which is home to several species of flora and fauna, including rare and endangered species of birds and animals.
Overall, Thirunelli Temple is a must-visit destination in Wayanad for those interested in history, culture, and nature.
7. Pookode Lake
Pookode Lake is a picturesque freshwater lake located in the Wayanad district of Kerala, India. The lake is situated at an altitude of 770 meters above sea level and is surrounded by dense forests and rolling hills, making it a popular tourist destination in the region.
The lake is spread across an area of around 13 acres and has a maximum depth of 6.5 meters. The lake is fed by natural springs and streams, and its water is crystal clear and teeming with fish and other aquatic life.
Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities at Pookode Lake, including boating, pedal boating, and kayaking. The lake is also home to several species of birds and animals, including freshwater fishes, otters, and several species of migratory birds.
The surrounding area is also home to several trekking trails, nature walks, and picnic spots, making it a perfect destination for a day trip or a weekend getaway.
Overall, Pookode Lake is a must-visit destination in Wayanad for those looking for a tranquil and serene environment amidst nature.
8. Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuary
Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuary, also known as the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, is a protected wildlife reserve located in the Wayanad district of Kerala, India. The sanctuary is spread across an area of around 345 square kilometers and is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna.
The sanctuary is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve and is situated on the Western Ghats, which is one of the world’s eight biodiversity hotspots. The sanctuary is home to several species of animals, including elephants, tigers, leopards, bison, sambar deer, and various species of birds and reptiles.
Visitors can take part in a variety of activities at the sanctuary, including guided wildlife safaris, birdwatching tours, and nature walks. The sanctuary is open throughout the year, but the best time to visit is from December to May, when the weather is pleasant, and the chances of spotting wildlife are higher.
The sanctuary is also home to several tribal communities, and visitors can learn about their culture and way of life through guided tours and visits to tribal villages.
Overall, Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuary is a must-visit destination in Wayanad for nature lovers, wildlife enthusiasts, and those interested in learning about the rich biodiversity and culture of the region.